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Homemade Ciabatta Bread

Homemade Ciabatta Bread

Homemade Ciabatta Bread is a rustic Italian-style bread made from just 4 ingredients, featuring a crusty exterior and chewy interior.
Prep Time 13 hours 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Cooling Time 45 minutes
Total Time 14 hours 10 minutes
Course Bread
Cuisine Italian
Servings 8 rolls
Calories 180 kcal

Equipment

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Silicone spatula
  • Bench scraper
  • Stand mixer (optional)
  • baking sheet
  • instant-read thermometer

Ingredients
  

Biga/Preferment

  • 1 cup bread flour spooned & leveled
  • teaspoon active-dry or instant yeast
  • ½ cup room-temperature water about 70°F (21°C)

Ciabatta Rolls

  • 1 teaspoon active-dry or instant yeast
  • 1 cup warm water about 100–110°F (38°–43°C)
  • 2.5 cups bread flour spooned & leveled, plus more as needed
  • 1.5 teaspoons table salt
  • olive oil as needed for coating hands and spatula

Instructions
 

Day 1 - Make the biga/preferment

  • In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the bread flour and yeast. Add the water and mix with a silicone spatula until combined. Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap and let rest at room temperature for 8–24 hours.

Day 2 - Make the dough

  • Uncover the bowl with the biga. In a separate mixing bowl, whisk together the yeast and warm water. Cover and let sit for 5 to 10 minutes until the yeast has dissolved. Add the biga, flour, and salt. Mix until all flour is moistened and the dough is uniform.
  • Lightly grease your hands with olive oil and gently knead the ingredients together.
  • Cover the bowl and let the dough rest for 30 minutes.

1st Stretch-and-Fold

  • Visualize a clock on top of your dough. Lift the dough at 12 o’clock and stretch it toward the 6 o’clock position. Turn the bowl 90 degrees and repeat for a total of 8 folds. Cover and let rest for 30 minutes.

Remaining Stretch-and-Folds

  • Repeat the stretch-and-fold three more times, resting for 30 minutes each time. After the 4th stretch-and-fold, refrigerate for at least 1 hour up to 24 hours.

Shape the rolls/bread

  • Flour your counter or work surface generously. Scrape the dough onto the floured surface and shape into a rectangle.
  • Cut into 8 pieces for rolls or into 2 pieces for loaves using a floured bench scraper.

Proof Before Baking

  • Lightly sprinkle flour over the rolls and cover with a towel. Let rest for 1 hour.

Preheat Oven and Bake

  • Position one oven rack at the bottom and preheat the oven to 450°F (232°C). Scatter ice cubes in a pan.
  • Bake for 20–25 minutes, until golden brown and hollow sounding.

Cool and Serve

  • Remove from the oven and cool for at least 45 minutes before slicing.

Notes

Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions available. Store leftovers loosely covered at room temperature for up to 5 days or refrigerate for up to 1 week.

Nutrition

Serving: 1rollCalories: 180kcalCarbohydrates: 36gProtein: 6gFat: 1gSodium: 290mgPotassium: 80mgFiber: 1gCalcium: 1mgIron: 6mg
Keyword artisan bread, ciabatta bread, easy bread recipe, Homemade Ciabatta Bread, Italian bread recipe
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